C. Christopher Smith and John Pattison.
Slow Church: Cultivating Community in the Patient Way of Jesus.
Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 2014.
What does it mean to be part of a
household that makes table conversation at mealtime a priority? Do
we “grab a bite to eat” so that we can get on with our important
projects as a household, or do we understand that time spent
preparing and sharing mealtime food and conversation is the essential
practice which forms us into family members? C. Christopher Smith
and John Pattison expand these questions into the scope of the
practices of a church family, which gathers several households into
an organization in order to worship publicly together and integrate
itself constructively within the broader local community. In their
book Slow Church: Cultivating Community in the Patient Way of Jesus, Smith and Pattison
appropriate the Slow Food movement's concern with economic and
ecological health and justice regarding daily food consumption
practices in order to critique and celebrate various values and
practices which are part of a church culture. The authors build
their discussion primarily upon the eschatological vision of
Christianity which celebrates and anticipates Christ's accomplishment
of the reconciliation of all things (from the cosmic to the
particular), and they argue that a local church congregation who
wants to follow the way of Jesus needs to be attentive to the
tangible, particular attributes and assets of the land, the
neighborhood, the people, and the resources which make their own
location a unique and prime spot for this slow work of
reconciliation.
The book is served
up as a thoughtfully planned meal might be, divided into three main
sections called “courses.” Each course discusses an alternative
or corrective approach in response to unhealthy attributes often
found in church organizations which tend to be “attractional,
dualistic, and hierarchical.” Whereas the church-growth movement
tends to value business and marketing techniques to attract new
members to a “developing” location, the first course of Slow
Church encourages congregations to reorient their desire to the
place they already are, using ecological and agricultural practices
such as appreciation for terroir, stability, and patience. While
church communities often contribute to the social blights of
economic, generational and cultural segregation and rely upon
dualistic divisions of work, time and place into sacred or secular
categories, Slow Church aspires in the second course to
celebrate wholeness, shalom, and reconciliation in human life by
seeking a reintegration of social groupings, as well as a communal
rhythm which honors the integration of work and rest. The final
course discusses how church congregations can resist an economic
paradigm of scarcity and a pyramid structure of leadership and
instead move into an orientation to economic and ecological abundance
and interdependence in order to respond with gratitude, reciprocal
service, and hospitality in its organizational practices and
routines.
Smith and Pattison
season their text throughout with citations to other poets and
scholars, which will benefit readers who are interested in a more
extensive exploration of a topic which is presented. The book
includes brief descriptions of several churches who have implemented
Slow Church practices in their communities. Each chapter closes with
two or three discussion questions which assists reading groups in
conversing about ways to integrate Slow Church values into their own
church practices.
As a 30-something
mother who is part of an aging and dwindling church congregation in a
re-segregating south suburb of Chicago, I feel encouraged through
reading this book that our own local space and group will become a
peculiar presence within its current and future community, not by
following a franchise manual for a quick-fix performance-oriented
transformation driven by the anxiety of achieving new member/visitor
quotas and deadlines, but by practicing stability, hospitality and
patience in the ordinary ways that are profoundly meaningful to the
particular people we encounter, even if not flashy or dramatic. I
experience “conversion” as a lifetime process of slow and steady
transformation in my everyday habits and routines of ordinary life,
so I appreciate that these authors are encouraging church groups to
aspire to an ongoing conversion process that is akin to the pace of
authentic human change and growth.
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